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Salut
les amis (hello friends)! It is our third day in Corsica, this wonderful
island halfway between France and Italy. Dominated in the past by the
Romans in the past and from the Middle Ages by the governors of Pisa
and Genoa, Corsica was finally sold to France in 1768. But in our opinion,
geographical distances and historical dominations have no importance
here: Corsicans are simply Corsicans, completely different from all
other people in the world. And their island is unique!
We
arrived in Corsica last Sunday: a very fast and comfortable ferry carried
us and our brave Twingo car from Livorno (Tuscany) to Bastia
in only 1:45 hour. After a terrifying drive along our first Corsican
road (we'll tell you better another time on this subject) we reached
our hotel in San Martino di Lota and had our first delicious Corsican
dinner: a selection of ham and salami,
huge ravioli filled with herbs and cheese, lamb with a tasty sauce,
a fantastic soft flan made with chestnut flour and olives, a pie of
grilled spinach and béchamel, and a bottle of red wine - Corsican
of course.
Next
day, Monday, we drove back to Bastia (same dreadful road), where we
looked for a computer shop, because the French phone plugs are completely
different from ours and we needed one to connect our computer to the
net and send this diary. Then we left Bastia and went to Patrimonio,
a village well known for its wine caves. There we visited our first
Corsican megalith, the statue-menhir U Nativu.
In Corsica there are many human-shaped standing stones and some of them
are very expressive indeed. Diego
had some problems to photograph U Nativu, because it is in a shelter,
closed by a gate. But considering all the stupid modern carvings on
the statue, the shelter is a necessity. We ate an apple and went on.
We passed Saint Florent, a lovely village
by the sea and reached the Agriati desert, a remote and uninhabitated
area between Bastia and Calvi. Hills and mountains covered by brushwood
and littered with mortar bombs (the site used
to be a military shooting area). As always, there in the middle
of nowhere was what we were seeking: a magnificent dolmen, one of
the very few in northern Corsica. It is locally known as Casa
di l'Urcu (the Ogre's House). A legend tells that an ogre lived
there. He was hated by the local people. When they came to kill him
he tried to escape death offering the recipe of the brocciu (the
traditional Corsican soft cheese). But he was murdered anyway. The dolmen
is on a rocky platform with extensive views
all around. Nearby there is also a megalithic cist,
surrounded by a kerb and an alignment of stones. A magnificent site
that was well worth the long and demanding walk in the prickly brushwood...
Next
day (Tuesday) we went south, looking for other statue-menhirs found
in the Nebbio, the region south of Saint Florent. At Santo Pietro di
Tenda we stopped for a while to help an old lady with her car's flat
tyre. Madame Monique Rossi was so thankful that she gave us a bottle
of white wine as a present. A little further, at Sorio village, we met
another very friendly and helpful Corsican, Laurent Agostini, owner
of the local bar: he looked for information on a statue-menhir we were
looking for calling a friend of him, he offered us a drink and he refused
to be paid. And our guides say that the people of the Nebbio region
are "violent, interferring and partisan"! Our next stop was
in Pieve, where three statue-menhirs found
in the mountains around were put in front of the church. There they
stand like silent sentinels, from left to right, the statue-menhirs
of Murtola (once over 3m high), Murellu
and Buccentone.
Down
the same road, not far from the Murato village, we stopped at one of
the most interesting churches of Corsica: San
Michele, a Romanesque jewel built in green serpentine and white
limestone, with a tall tower supported by two pillars. This is an extraordinary
building dating back to 1280: the striped decoration is an influence
of the Pisan architectural style of that time (similar churches can
be also found in Sardinia). Splendid sculptures decorate the windows,
the façade and the cornice under the roof. They represent animals,
stars, naked human figures holding sticks, hay stacks and a mermaid
with two tails (a motif we also noticed on some churches in Brittany).
Other decorations of cut hands, scissors and hands holding parchments
represent law and punishment: in the past, churches were also used as
tribunals. San Michele is situated in high position, with splendid
views towards the bay of Saint Florent and the mountains of Nebbio
region.
In
the evening, we arrived in Corte, at the centre of the island. This
is the town of Corsican patriots such as Gian Pietro Gaffori and here
the national hero Pasquale Paoli funded an university and a Corsican
independent government. We had another delicious dinner and tasted the
brocciu for the first time: dear Ogre, thank you for having shared
that recipe with the Corsicans!
A bientôt!